What is the expected skin texture in a patient with hypothyroidism?

Study for the Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking Exam. Prepare with multiple-choice questions, featuring hints and explanations. Get ready for success!

In a patient with hypothyroidism, the expected skin texture is dry and rough. Hypothyroidism is characterized by reduced production of thyroid hormones, which play a critical role in regulating metabolism and maintaining healthy skin. When thyroid hormone levels are low, there is a decrease in the skin's moisture content, leading to dryness and a rough texture.

Additionally, hypothyroidism can impact the skin's ability to shed dead skin cells, causing a buildup that contributes to roughness. These changes can also result in other dermatological manifestations such as hair loss and thickening of the skin, but the primary descriptor remains dry and rough. In contrast, skin that is wet and smooth, moist and oily, or thin and fragile is typically associated with other conditions or hormonal imbalances.

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