A 58-year-old gardener presents with a brown, slightly elevated lesion on her upper chest that feels rough and wartlike. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Study for the Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking Exam. Prepare with multiple-choice questions, featuring hints and explanations. Get ready for success!

The most likely diagnosis in this scenario is seborrheic keratosis. This skin condition is characterized by the presence of benign growths that often appear on sun-exposed areas of the skin, such as the chest and face, particularly in older adults. The key features described—brown color, slightly elevated appearance, rough texture, and wartlike feel—are all consistent with seborrheic keratosis lesions.

Seborrheic keratosis is known for its 'stuck-on' appearance, and it can vary in color from light tan to dark brown or black. Unlike actinic keratosis, which also arises in sun-exposed areas but appears as scaly or crusty, seborrheic keratosis is not associated with significant inflammation or risk of progression to skin cancer.

The other conditions listed do not match the clinical presentation as closely. For instance, alopecia areata primarily affects hair follicles and does not produce elevated rough lesions. Actinic keratosis typically appears as rough, scaly patches and is more likely to be palpable than elevated, while tinea pedis is a fungal infection of the feet and would not present on the upper chest. Hence, the features outlined in the vignette strongly

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